Category: Legal Consultancy

Civil Rights Attorney

Civil rights attorney is a lawyer who provides legal support for the protection of these rights in violations of the rights granted to individuals by law. Recognition of civil rights to individuals by law is not sufficient for a fair legal order. Necessary facilities and facilities must be provided for the exercise of these rights. In addition, civil rights also need to be protected.

In the case of a violation of civil rights or in terms of protecting these rights, one of the biggest duties falls to the civil rights attorney. Since people cannot be expected to have sufficient and necessary legal knowledge to protect these rights, it will be necessary to seek legal advice from a Turkish civil rights attorney.

In this article, we will discuss civil rights, civil rights violations, civil rights attorney, and any other information you might be wondering about. If you want to get more detailed information about the subject, you should continue reading this article, titled “Civil Rights Attorney.”

The Role of Civil Rights Attorney

Turkish civil rights attorney has the responsibility to protect his client’s civil rights and to take legal action against these violated rights. These rights are granted to all people without any discrimination, and their violation should be subject to significant legal sanctions. In these processes, legal support should be obtained from an attorney.

They are responsible for taking certain legal actions on behalf of client, either during the protection of these rights or at the trial stage after these rights have been violated. It has duties such as conducting research for a civil rights lawsuit, preparing a petition and other necessary documents, opening a civil lawsuit, meeting with witnesses, communicating with the other party’s lawyer, communicating with the court, and making necessary explanations before the court.

People whose civil rights have been violated should seek help from a civil rights attorney in order to reach a result as quickly and fairly as possible. The Turkish civil rights attorney who receives legal advice will provide you with legal representation and legal guidance throughout the entire trial process. A civil rights attorney will also fight for you if unjustified interference is found against you.

Topo Law Firm as Civil Rights Attorney

Topo Law Firm, founded in 2015 by attorney Serdar Han Topo, is one of the prestigious law firms in Istanbul. We have been providing consultancy to local and foreign clients of our office since the year we were established, and we follow the legal processes on behalf of our clients.

Our lawyers in our team serve as civil rights lawyers. It can be very difficult for you to prove that your civil rights have been violated. In this respect, in order to get results in the fastest and most effective way, you can get consultation from our expert and experienced team.

You can contact us to get detailed information about Topo Law Firm’s scope of work or to plan the legal action you will take in terms of a violation of your legal rights.

FAQ About Civil Rights Attorney

1. What is a civil rights issue?

Civil rights are the rights granted to individuals by law and protected by competent authorities.

2. What are the 5 civil rights?

The right to vote, the right to a fair trial, the right to government services, the right to public education, and the right to use public facilities are examples of civil rights.

3. How much is a civil rights attorney’s salary?

Competent authority determines the attorney’s minimum fees each year. You can contact us for more detailed information.

4. How can I reach a civil rights attorney near me?

You can reach civil rights attorney by filling out the form on our home page in the easiest and fastest way.

Trademark Attorney

Trademark attorney is one of the most sought-after subjects in recent times. With the development of technology, the protection of industrial property products has also gained attention. The trademark right is one of the industrial property rights.

The registration of trademark rights, which is based on the purpose of distinguishing the services and products of enterprises, is a detailed, complex, and long process. As a result of making mistakes in the trademark registration procedure, the registration may be canceled. In this process, it is beneficial to get legal support from a trademark attorney.

In this article, we will discuss the trademark, trademark registration procedure, trademark attorney, and all other information related to the trademark. If you want to get more detailed information on the subject, stay with us and keep reading.

What is a trademark?

A trademark is a means of protection regulated by the Industrial Property Law. All kinds of signs that enable the goods or services of an enterprise to be distinguished are referred to as trademarks. A trademark is a right that can be transferred separately from the business and may be subject to a license.

Three criteria have been stipulated in order for a sign to be accepted as a trademark. These elements are:

  • A sign is something that conveys information and a message and can be perceived by one of our five senses.
  • Distinctiveness: The sign used must not be reminiscent of the goods or services of another enterprise.
  • Clarity and precision: The chosen brand should provide a clear and precise understanding of the protection afforded to the brand owner.

A brand, which has all the above-mentioned elements, has the functions of distinguishing, showing the source of the good or service, advertising, and guaranteeing that the product will always be produced at a certain quality.

Personal names, words, shapes, letters, and numbers, colors, sounds, smells, and movements can be registered as trademarks. Other signs that are not included in this scope can also be registered as trademarks.

During the trademark registration process, there are some signs that cannot be registered. For absolute refusal reasons, the trademark requested to be registered will not be able to benefit from the protection. These brands are:

  • Signs containing the shape of the product
  • Brands that contain phrases indicating the type, variety, quality, quality and value, geographical source and time of products or services,
  • Coats of arms and emblems that are of public interest, that have become public property in terms of historical and cultural values, and that are prohibited by the competent authorities
  • Names are used by everyone in the field of commerce, expressing those who belong to a certain profession, art, or trade group.
  • Trademarks previously registered or applied for registration for the same product or service,
  • Brands that mislead the public about the origin, quality, place of manufacture, or geographical location of a product or service.
  • Trademarks that are prohibited for use by the competent authorities
  • Well-known brands
  • Brands containing religious values and symbols,
  • Trademarks against public order and general morality.
  • Trademark applications made in bad faith

Trademark Registration Procedure

The trademark registration application can be made on the official website of the Turkish Patent Institute together with the necessary documents listed below. The following documents must be present in the application:

  •  An application form containing information about the applicant’s identity,
  • Sample of a trademark,
  • A list of the goods or services that are subject to application
  • Proof that the application fee has been paid
  • If there is a priority right claim, the document proving payment of the priority right request fee,
  • If letters or letters other than those in the Latin alphabet are used in the brand sample, their Latin alphabet equivalents must be included.

The trademark application is examined in a formal and substantive manner. The trademark registration process has a detailed and long procedure. At this point, it would be in your best interest to get legal help from a trademark lawyer.

Trademark Attorney

A trademark attorney is a lawyer who has full knowledge of all legislation regarding trademark registration and follows the developments and innovations regarding trademarks in the national and international legislation. As a result of the extremely complex and long trademark registration procedures, people who apply for trademarks often want to get legal assistance from a trademark attorney.

Making a trademark registration application, post-registration procedures, preparing trademark contracts, and resolving legal disputes arising from trademark registration are within the scope of the business of trademark attorney.

It is not enough to make an evaluation based solely on the number of people who register trademarks. As a result of the infringement of your trademark rights by a different business, it would be beneficial for you to seek the benefit of a trademark attorney.

Topo Law Firm as Trademark Attorney

Topo Law Firm has been providing consultancy services to its domestic and foreign clients in all legal proceedings and disputes that may arise in the field of trademark law since 2015.

We provide legal consultancy in terms of transactions such as trademarks, patent and design pledges, licenses, and foreclosures, all types of trademark, patent, and design lawsuits; application and registration; opposition to the application; renewal and transfer; change of title and address in the brand; trademark infringement and precautionary measures in trademark infringement, raid, and seizure.

You can contact us to get legal advice from the expert trademark attorney team of Topo Law Firm.

FAQ About Trademark Attorney

1. How much is a trademark attorney?

Consultancy fees for lawyers are determined by official authorities every year. An evaluation is made of the determined amount. You can contact us for more detailed information.

2. What if my trademark is registered?

Before applying for a trademark, it would be in your best interest to examine the previously obtained trademarks in the field you want to register. You can examine the previously trademarked terms by making use of the service provided by the Turkish Patent Institute.

3. How long does it take to become a trademark attorney?

After graduating from the law faculty of universities, it is necessary to complete a lawyer internship and get a lawyer’s license. After obtaining a lawyer’s license, he can become a trademark attorney by working in the field of intellectual property law.

Legal Advice in Turkey

Legal advice in Turkey is highly preferred, especially by foreigners who take legal action in Turkey. The first question that comes to mind for those who invest, set up a company, want to live in Turkey or make legal transactions in connection with Turkey is the legal regulations.

It is not possible for foreigners to have a good command of the regulations pertaining to Turkish law and it cannot be expected of foreigners to have knowledge of Turkish domestic law. Legal knowledge is needed in order to carry out the transactions in accordance with the law. At this point, getting legal advice from a lawyer is necessary in terms of legal advice in Turkey.

You can find the importance of getting legal advice in legal transactions, the areas we provide legal advice as Topo Law Firm and many more here.

Topo Law Firm for Legal Advice in Turkey

As Topo Law Firm, we have been providing legal advice to our domestic and foreign clients in Turkey since our establishment in 2015. Our clients consist of people who serve in many fields in different sectors. Some of the topics we often counsel people seeking legal advice on include:

Legal Advice in Turkey about Apply for Turkish Citizenship

Legal advice in Turkey is very important in terms of the acquisition of Turkish citizenship through investment, acquisition of Turkish citizenship through the purchase of real estate, and other ways of after birth acquisition ways. The requirements of Turkish citizenship, the application process for Turkish citizenship make it necessary for people who want to acquire citizenship to get consultancy in Turkey from an immigration lawyer Istanbul.

Legal Advice in Turkey on Company Formation

People who want to establish a company in Turkey benefit from the legal advice in Turkey services of lawyers to get detailed information about the necessary procedures and what to do. As Topo law firm, we provide legal advice to our foreign clients who aiming Turkey company formation.

People who want to buy real estate in Turkey can make mistakes because they are not informed about domestic legal regulations. At this point, it is in the interest of individuals to follow the important issues in real estate sales by an expert and to get legal advice in order to make an effective investment.

Legal Advice in Turkey on Intellectual Property Law Matters

Certain conditions are stipulated for the acquisition of the rights that constitute the subject of intellectual property. At the beginning of these conditions are the conditions of innovation and priority. Individuals can individually access whether the intellectual products they want to protect have been used by someone else before, through the Turkish Patent Institute and other institutions. In addition, they can do it by getting legal advice in Turkey from a lawyer.

Legal Advice in Turkey about IT Law Matters

With the development of technology, people may hesitate about the use of brand new products and systems that have entered our lives. It makes sense to seek legal advice in Turkey in order to determine the legal status of these technological developments and to establish legal grounds. As Topo Law Firm, we provide legal advice in Turkey to our clients regarding the legal dimension of new ideas emerging in the field of informatics and technology.

In addition to all these, you can get legal advice in Turkey from the expert lawyers of our team on any issue or legal dispute that arises in our practice areas. Do not forget to contact us for detailed information.

FAQ About Legal Advice in Turkey

1. Where can I find a lawyer providing legal advice in Turkey?

You can easily reach us from all over the world by filling out the form on our website.

2. How much are the legal advice fees in Turkey?

There is no fixed amount for obtaining legal advice in Turkey. Attorney fees are determined annually by the authorized institution. You can contact us for more detailed information.

3. Is it compulsory to get legal advice to open a company in Turkey?

No, it’s not compulsory. However, in order not to make mistakes in all your legal processes, it would be very beneficial to get legal advice in Turkey from a lawyer.

Contract Lawyer

Contract lawyer is a lawyer who provides consultancy on the establishment of contracts that can be concluded between the parties in almost every sub-branch of law, the implementation of the provisions of the contract, and the settlement of disputes arising from the contract.

Although it is not legally obligatory to get consultancy from a contract lawyer during the conclusion of the contracts, it is very beneficial for the parties to reach an agreement through a contract lawyer.

The duty of contract lawyers starts at the stage of preparation of the contract articles and content and continues to provide legal consultancy during the follow-up of the implementation of the terms of the previously signed contract and the resolution of disputes in the lawsuit filed.

In this article, we will talk about contract law, the establishment of a valid contract, the types of contracts, and the importance of a contract lawyer.

Contract Law in Turkey

A contract is a legal transaction that occurs when two real or legal persons make a mutual and appropriate declaration of will. Contracts, which constitute one of the most important subjects of the law of obligations, can be formed in almost every sub-branch of law. There are certain conditions required for the establishment of a valid contract. These conditions are:

  • An offer that includes the essential elements of the contract
  • The declaration of acceptance given by the other party to the contract
  • Appropriate declaration of will

In addition to the obligatory elements that need to be decided for the conclusion of the contract, the principle of freedom of contract applies to other elements. The parties can decide the terms and scope of the contract as they wish. In addition to the mandatory elements that must be included in the contract, there is no restriction on adding optional elements.

There are special conditions in the law for some of the contracts that can be concluded in all areas of law. The types of contracts included in the laws are:

  • Rental contract
  • Sales contract
  • Business arrangement
  • Insurance contract
  • Consumption loan agreement
  • Donation contract
  • Contract of carriage
  • License agreement
  • Partnership agreement
  • Service contract
  • Share transfer agreement
  • Loan agreement

Apart from the typical contracts listed above, the parties can also establish atypical contracts. The clarity of the contract elements is very important in terms of disputes that may arise later.

Contract Lawyer Istanbul

In the preparation of typical contracts, it is important to ensure compliance with the conditions stipulated in the law. In addition, it is very important to make a detailed arrangement when preparing atypical contracts, which are not included in the law and can be formed by the parties in a mixed manner.

It cannot be expected that the contract terms and legal procedures are known in detail to individuals. In this respect, it is inevitable for people who want to make a contract to seek legal assistance from a contract lawyer.

The absence of mandatory elements in contracts may invalidate the contract. Or, not including detailed provisions in mixed-type contracts may cause disputes to arise later.

At this point, the contract lawyer assists the parties in establishing the contract in a valid manner, applying and interpreting the provisions of the contract, and resolving the disputes arising from the contract.

Topo Law Firm as Contract Lawyer

Topo Law Firm is a law firm in Istanbul that has been serving its domestic and foreign clients since 2015. We provide legal consultancy to our clients in the contract preparation processes or in cases arising from the contract.

Our team provide legal support as contract lawyer for contracts made in all sub-branches of law. You can contact us to get more detailed information from our contract lawyer team.

FAQ About Contract Lawyer

1. How can I reach a contract lawyer near me?

To easily reach the contract lawyer team of Topo Law Firm from all over the world, simply fill out the form on our page.

2. How much does a contract lawyer cost?

Attorney consultancy fees in Turkey are determined annually by authorized institutions and vary. You can contact us for more information.

3.Is contract lawyer free consultation possible?

You can get information from our contract lawyer team by filling out the form on our homepage.

Human Rights Lawyer

Human rights lawyer describes the lawyer who provides legal support to victims of violations of universal human rights. Human rights lawyer has great importance in the enforcement of the right to a fair trial, which is one of the fundamental rights that is also included in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the European Human Rights Convention.

The right to a fair trial, which is one of the basic human rights, includes many rights in legal regulations, such as the right to remain silent, the right to receive legal assistance from a lawyer, and freedom from self-incrimination. Failure to provide adequate opportunities for the protection of these rights by states or for the use of individuals results in a violation of human rights.

In this article, we will discuss universal human rights, the way these rights appear, and the impact of the human rights lawyer in these cases. You can find all the details you wonder about the subject in our article.

Universal Human Rights

Universal human rights are expressed as the right to live in a free, equal, and dignified manner without any discrimination. It advocates equality before the law, regardless of gender, race, religion, language, color, age, nationality, national or social origin, difference of opinion, or wealth.

Traditional rights and freedoms such as security of life and property, freedom of religion and conscience, freedom of thought and expression, and political rights include some economic rights as first generation rights. The right to work, fair and equal wages, the right to a life worthy of human dignity, and the right to benefit from health services and social rights are also called second generation rights.

Human rights, developed on the basis of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the European Convention on Human Rights, have been recognized by nearly all countries. It is essential that domestic legal regulations are regulated in a way that does not violate these rights.

Violation of these rights by the states is prohibited, and the limitation of these rights for the public interest is only possible with legal regulations.

It is insufficient for states to make only legal arrangements to protect universal human rights; the necessary opportunity and time must be created for individuals in order to use these rights.

One of the most important issues necessary for the protection of universal human rights is the existence of a human rights lawyer. To guarantee their right to a fair trial, states should refrain from interfering with lawyers’ rights to choose and work on matters of their choosing.

Universal Human Rights in the Turkish Judicial System

Today in Turkish Law, the right to life, torture, prohibition of inhuman or degrading treatment, the prohibition of slavery and forced labor, personal freedom and security, the right to seek justice and fair trial, the legality of crimes and punishments, the privacy of private life, family life and communication, freedom of religion and conscience, freedom of expression, freedom of assembly, association and union, right to marry and found a family, right to complain, right to property, right to choose, right to education and training, freedom of residence and travel, prohibition of discrimination guaranteed by .

There are regulations in place to protect these rights and prevent violations. The biggest role in the execution of these regulations made for the prevention of human rights violations belongs to the human rights lawyer.

Human Rights Lawyer

In terms of the protection of universal human rights, the biggest role falls to the human rights lawyer. The effectiveness of these rights for individuals depends on the creation of the necessary opportunity for the use of these rights by the states.

The independence of human rights lawyer must be respected. States should refrain from interfering with the functioning of lawyers’ professional associations. The important role of human rights lawyers in promoting the supremacy of human rights should be publicly acknowledged.

It would be in your best interest to seek legal advice from a human rights lawyer in order to make an individual application in the European Court of Human Rights or to apply for domestic remedies.

Topo Law Firm as Human Rights Lawyer

Topo Law Firm has been providing consultancy to its domestic and foreign clients for many years with its team of human rights lawyers who are experts in the field of human rights. As a result of human rights violations, we provide legal support to our consultants both in applying to domestic remedies and applying to international courts.

For detailed information on human rights, you can contact our team by filling out the form on our page.

FAQ About Human Rights Lawyer

1. How to become a human rights lawyer?

First of all, it is necessary to successfully graduate from law faculties and earn a law degree. Afterwards, it is necessary to complete a 1-year bar internship and get a lawyer’s license. After these processes, you can become a human rights lawyer by working in the field of human rights law.

2. How to find a human rights lawyer?

To easily reach the human rights lawyer team of Topo Law Firm from all over the world, simply fill out the form on our page.

3. What qualities do you need to be a human rights lawyer?

In order to become a human rights lawyer, it is necessary to have detailed expert knowledge on human rights, to have effective communication, strategic thinking and defense skills, and to have a command of a foreign languages.

Personal Injury Attorney

Personal injury attorney is a lawyer who provides legal consultation to people who have been physically or psychologically injured due to the negligence of another real or legal person.

In the ordinary course of life, all kinds of mishaps can happen to people. A personal injury attorney in Istanbul deals with cases based on the principle that the damages and financial expenses incurred in all these negativities are covered by the faulty person.

In this article, we will discuss personal injury attorney, personal injury cases, and legal remedies in cases of personal injury.

Personal Injury Circumstances

Cases handled by a personal injury attorney consist of disputes arising for more than one reason. These reasons are someone else’s negligent behavior, deliberate behavior, and strict liability.

Negligence is the most common cause of personal injury. In these cases, the injury is caused by the negligent behavior of another person. A person’s actions may be considered negligent if they violate reasonable care or common sense.

Another cause of personal injury is the deliberate behavior of another person. Personal injuries caused are usually during the commission of another crime or a violation of your rights.

It is stated that in the case of strict liability regulated by the law, even if it is not the fault of the person, in some cases, personal injuries may result, and they will be liable for these injuries without any fault.

As a result, in the event of the existence of the above-mentioned situations, various compensations will be brought to the agenda. The situations listed below are examples of personal injury causes.

  • Car Accidents:
  • Automobile Mishaps
  • Aircraft Accidents
  • Bicycle Accidents
  • Boat Accidents
  • Brain Injuries
  • Burn Injuries
  • Construction Accidents
  • Animal Bite Injuries
  • Aviation Accidents
  • Isurance/Bad Faith
  • Motorcycle Accidents
  • Nursing Home Abuse
  • Spinal Cord Injuries
  • Faulty Products
  • Medical Malpractice
  • Pedestrian Accidents
  • Slip and Fall Accidents
  • Wrongful Death

Personal Injury Lawyer

A personal injury lawyer in Turkey is not required for every case. However, it is very important in terms of repairing the damage suffered due to the negligence of another person. A personal injury attorney carries out the whole process on your behalf with detailed legal knowledge, makes claims for material and moral damages, comes to an agreement with the insurance company about the injury, represents you in the case, researches the subject, prepares the files and petitions, etc.

It is very difficult for people who have been injured by someone else’s negligent behavior to play an active role in these processes. In addition, the injured person cannot be expected to have expert knowledge of tort law and compensation.

For these reasons, the demand for personal injury lawyer is quite high.

Topo Law Firm as an Injury Attorney

Topo Law Firm established as law firm in Istanbul, we have been providing consultancy to our national and international clients with our team of injury lawyers since 2015. As an injury lawyer, we handle all the legal proceedings for our clients, for whom we provide legal support, in order to achieve the fastest and fairest result in the litigation process.

You can contact us to get more detailed information about the subject from the personal injury lawyer in Istanbul Turkey team of Topo Law Firm or to get more detailed information about your legal problem.

FAQ About Injury Lawyer

1. What can personal injury attorneys do?

A personal injury lawyer will handle the legal action for you throughout the entire process, from the investigation and research, to the filing of the case, to the receipt of the compensation.

2. Can I get compensation for personal injury lawsuits?

If the conditions are met, you can claim pecuniary and non-pecuniary damages in proportion to the damage suffered.

3. Why do you need a lawyer for personal injury?

For a better trial process and a quick and fair result, it would be beneficial to get legal consultation from a personal injury attorney.

Turkish Patent Attorney

Turkish patent attorney provides legal consultancy to inventors during the patenting process of inventions or extends the patent period. A patent is one of the intellectual property rights. It provides temporary and regional protection to its owner.

With the industrial revolution, the importance of industrial property rights is increasing. One of the ways to protect these rights is through patents for technical inventions.

In this article, we will talk about the patent, patent application conditions, the scope of work of the patent lawyer, and the services of Turkish patent attorney at Topo Law Firm in Istanbul Turkey.

Do not leave the our Turkish patent attorney article for detailed information about the subject!

Patent Rights in Turkey

Patent is a right provided for inventions that meet the conditions in the legislation. Only inventions with a technical aspect are patented. In order for an invention to be granted a patent certificate, it must meet the conditions of protection. The protection conditions required to obtain a patent certificate and all other patent-related issues are regulated under the Industrial Property Law.

There are many types of patents. For example, method patent, dependent patent, supplemental patent, confidential patent, drug patent, biotechnology patent, method of doing business patent, computer program patent.

Protection conditions are included in Article 82/1 of the Industrial Property Law. According to this article, in order for an invention to receive a patent certificate, it must meet the following conditions:

  • Novelty: The invention for which the patent application has been filed must not have been made public anywhere in the world before the filing date. The invention technique for which a patent application will be made should not be included in the existing techniques.
  • Invention Step: It is checked by a skilled person whether the known state of the technique is exceeded.
  • Industrial Applicability: The invention must be a technical one. There is no patentable innovation if the invention does not solve a technical problem. In addition, it must be industrially applicable.

The right to request a patent belongs to the inventor or his successors. The first person applying for a patent has the right to request a patent until proven otherwise.

The right to request a patent, the filing of a patent application, the registration, and the acquisition of the patent right at the end require a detailed and long procedure. After all the procedural procedures are carried out and registration is obtained from the Turkish Patent Institute, the patent right provides 20 years of protection. In addition, the patent certificate grants the owner some powers arising from the patent right.

Turkish Patent Attorney

Turkish patent attorney is a lawyer who provides legal support to patent applicants in all the difficult and detailed processes related to obtaining a patent certificate. Lawyers specializing in intellectual property law are called patent attorneys. However, in fact, there is no distinction in the law called a “patent lawyer“.

It would be beneficial to get legal consultancy from a Turkish patent attorney about the process of obtaining a patent, whether the invention is patentable, and whether the protection conditions are met. In addition, in cases of usurpation of the patent application right, registration process, national, regional, and international applications, and violation of the patent right, getting legal advice from a Turkish patent attorney will speed up the process.

Topo Law Firm as a Turkish Patent Lawyer

The Topo Law Firm provides services as a Turkish patent attorney. It has been providing legal consultancy to domestic and foreign clients in disputes in the field of intellectual property law since 2015. We provide legal assistance to our clients in the legal proceedings necessary for the acquisition of patent rights, which is one of the industrial property rights, and enable them to complete the application process in the most effective and fastest way.

The team at Topo Law Firm consists of experienced, dynamic Turkish patent attorneys who are experts in intellectual property law. They have experience in the process of obtaining a patent, determining whether the invention is patentable and whether the protection conditions are met. In addition, they have full knowledge of all the details of the patenting process.

Conclusion About Turkish Patent Attorney

The patent right, which is one of the industrial rights, provides 20 years of protection to the inventor if the conditions of the industrial property law are met. Since it is very easy to imitate and steal intellectual products, it is extremely important to apply these protection methods for the protection of the invention.

The processes of filing a patent application form and obtaining registration are quite long and detailed. In these processes, deficiencies in documents and transactions affect the registration negatively. Therefore, it would be in your best interest to get legal support from a Turkish patent attorney during the patent process.

Topo Law Firm is a law firm in Istanbul provides legal consultancy to its domestic and foreign clients in all kinds of disputes, from patent applications to registration and patent infringement cases.

You can contact us to get legal advice from the experienced Turkish patent attorney of Topo Law Firm or to get more detailed information on the subject.

FAQ About Turkish Patent Attorney

1. How much is a patent attorney?

Consultancy fees for lawyers are determined by official authorities every year. An evaluation is made of the determined amount. You can contact us for more detailed information.

2. What if my invention is already patented?

Before applying for a patent, it would be in your best interest to examine the previously obtained patents in the field you will apply for. You can examine the previously registered inventions by making use of the Turkish Patent Institute service.

3. How long does it take to become a patent lawyer?

After graduating from the law faculty of universities, it is necessary to complete a lawyer internship and get a lawyer’s license. After obtaining a lawyer’s license, he can become a Turkish patent attorney by working in the field of intellectual property law.

Criminal Defense Attorney

Criminal defense attorney is a very important subject in terms of exercising the right of defense in criminal cases during the investigation and prosecution phase. People suspected of a crime should get legal support from a criminal defense attorney to protect their rights and freedoms.

The protection of the right to defense and the right to a fair trial is one of the most important goals of the judicial system. A criminal defense attorney in Turkey is not mandatory for all cases, but it is obligatory to seek legal assistance from a dcriminal defense attorney for some crimes in the Turkish penal code.

In this article, we will talk about the defense attorney, the situations in which the defense attorney Turkey is mandatory, and the other things you need.

Criminal Defense Attorney

The criminal defense attorney has an important role in criminal procedure. The criminal defense attorney may be appointed directly by a person under suspicion of crime or may be appointed by the bar association. There is a distinction between optional defense and mandatory defense. According to the statement made in the Turkish Penal Code, the suspect or accused may receive legal assistance from one or more defense attorneys at every stage of the investigation or prosecution.

A defense attorney is there to do social defense.. The crimes in the Turkish penal code are evaluated within the scope of the defense lawyer’s work. For detailed information on Turkish criminal law, you can check out our publications on criminal law.

International crimes, crimes against life, crimes against bodily immunity, torture, crimes against freedom, crimes against family order, cyber crimes, crimes against the constitutional order and many other types of crimes are regulated in the Turkish Penal Code.

Defense counsel focuses on protecting the rights of defendants and helping them create defenses that mitigate the negative consequences of arrest. The criminal defense attorney has certain duties. These duties and responsibilities are:

  • The criminal defense attorney can examine the documents related to the file at every stage of the investigation.
  • He must be present at the suspect’s side during the deposition, interrogation, hearings, and all other stages of the investigation and prosecution.
  • He always has the authority to talk and correspond with his client without any restrictions.
  • He can resort to legal remedies when necessary.

Mandatory Criminal Defense Attorney

In some cases specified in the law, the presence of a defense attorney is obligatory. In these cases, the suspect or accused may either authorize the defense attorney himself or may request the appointment of a defense attorney from the court.

  • If the suspect or accused is a child, disabled, deaf or mute,
  • If the suspect or accused crime is one of the crimes that requires a prison sentence of more than five years,
  • If the suspect or the accused is taken under observation, referred for arrest, extended arrest warrant, or removed from the courtroom where the accused is fugitive.

The criminal defense attorney will be appointed by the bar association in cases

Topo Law Firm as Criminal Defense Attorney

Topo Law Firm is a criminal defense attorney law firm in Istanbul. Since its establishment in 2015, Topo Law Firm has been providing legal consultancy to its domestic and foreign clients with the help of its expert criminal lawyers. Our team consists of defense attorneys with expert knowledge in the field of criminal law.

You can contact us to get detailed information about any of the crime types in criminal law or to get information about the process from Topo Law Firm‘s expert, experienced, and dynamic criminal defense attorney in the field of criminal law.

Conclusion About the Criminal Defense Attorney

A criminal defense attorney is among the subjects that people who are tried on suspicion of a crime frequently investigate. The fact that criminal law prescribes sanctions that restrict a person’s freedom increases the importance of defense. In criminal proceedings, the suspect or the accused is the individual defense authority, while the defense attorney is referred to as the social defense authority.

People who are defense attorneys are required to have an in-depth knowledge of the criminal law. In addition, the European Convention on Human Rights and the decisions of the European Court of Human Rights should also be mastered. The fact that criminal proceedings are detailed and require expertise means that the number of criminal defense attorney is low.

Since its establishment in 2015, Topo Law Firm has been serving its domestic and foreign clients with its defense attorney team. If you are one of those people who are looking for a defense attorney in Istanbul or a defense attorney near me, you can contact us to get detailed information from Topo Law Firm’s expert, experienced, and dynamic criminal defense attorneys in the field of criminal law.

FAQ About Criminal Defense Attorney

1. How can I reach a criminal defense attorney near me?

To get legal consultancy from the defense attorney team of Topo Law Firm, you can reach us from all over the world by filling out the form on our website.

2. Can the defense attorney go to trial for me?

Whether you have a criminal defense attorney or not, you have to go to court.

3. How to be a defense attorney

After graduating from the law faculty of universities, it is necessary to complete a lawyer internship and get a lawyer’s license. After obtaining a lawyer’s license, he can become a criminal defense attorney by working in the field of criminal law.

Turkish Real Estate Lawyer

Turkish real estate lawyer is one of the important subjects of the judicial system. At the same time, it is also one of the most researched topics by foreigners.

Buying real estate by foreigners in Turkey has become very popular lately. The first stop for foreigners who buy real estate in Turkey is the Turkish real estate attorney.

Due to the fact that real estate law has a wide range of regulations, including detailed regulations, real estate buyers receive legal advice from real estate lawyers.

In this article, we will discuss real estate law, Turkish real estate lawyer and other related topics. If you want to provide information about Turkish real estate lawyer keep reading.

Turkish Real Estate Law

The Turkish Civil Code‘s fairly extensive law of property book governs most aspects of real estate law. Furthermore, there are several particular real estate rules and regulations. There are some legal disputes and cases that are related to real estate law.

Real estate law covers, lands, apartments, homes, easement rights associated with them, and other topics covered by real estate law. It is a vast area of law that covers all aspects of real estate. Expropriation lawsuits, rental cases linked to real estate (lease cases), and the eradication of shared ownership actions relating to real estate are all examples of title deed cases.

In title deeds, disputes such as land registration rectification and cancellation are settled. The impact of a Turkish real estate lawyer in Istanbul on these instances is significant.

A detinue (remuneration) case is a lawsuit that is brought when an immovable property is unlawfully held by a third party and the immovable owner’s property rights are violated.

Expropriation actions are carried out by the state or public entities by purchasing private law persons’ immovable property. Expropriation cases are used to resolve disputes over public property.

Another real estate law matter is the dissoliton of a partnership. In this case, where more than one person is a partner on the immovable, a case is filed for the dissolution of the partnership. As a result of the case for the joint ownership. As a result of this case, one person buys the ownership of the immovable, other partners receive a price in proportion to their shares.

Turkish Real Estate Attorney

The Turkish civil code property law book, in which the provisions of Turkish property law are regulated, is quite detailed and complex. The complexity of the provisions makes it difficult to understand by non-lawyers. Therefore, it will be very useful to get legal advice from a Turkish real estate attorney in real estate law disputes or transactions related to real estate law.

The scope of work of the Turkish real estate attorney is quite extensive. They are lawyers who have expert knowledge in all disputes related to the above-mentioned real estate law, such as expropriation lawsuits, rental cases linked to real estate (lease cases), and the eradication of shared ownership actions relating to real estate, etc.

Topo Law Firm as Turkish Real Estate Lawyer

Turkish real estate lawyer of Topo Law Firm have expert knowledge in the field of real estate law. Topo Law Firm, established in 2015, has been providing legal consultancy in the field of real estate law to its foreign clients since its establishment. Our team, which has a good command of the comprehensive and detailed provisions of real estate law, consists of experienced Turkish real estate lawyer with expert knowledge in this field.

You can contact us by filling out the form on our page to get information about a legal problem related to real estate law or to get consultancy from our Turkish real estate lawyer team who are experts in their fields.

Turkish real estate lawyer of Topo Law Firm, who are experts in the field of real estate law, will evaluate the form you have sent, and will return to you within 24 hours with the information you need.

FAQ About Turkish Real Estate Lawyer

1. Do real estate lawsuits take a long time in Turkey?

It varies according to the subject of the case. It takes a relatively long time compared to other types of lawsuits.

2. How can I reach a Turkish real estate attorney near me?

You can easily contact Topo Law Firm’s Turkish real estate attorney by filling out the form.

3. Does Turkish Real Estate Lawyer compulsory in real estate cases?

No, it is not obligatory to get legal support from an Turkish real estate lawyer. However, this will have consequences in your favor in the case.

Family Law Attorney

Family law attorney is a lawyer who provides legal support in all disputes within the scope of family law. Today, it is one of the areas where legal disputes are seen the most. The fact that the scope is broad and family law disputes are very generalized increases the need for a family law attorney.

Since the family is the cornerstone of society, conflicts related to family law are conflicts that directly affect society. This highlights the importance of family law lawyers.

In this article, we discuss family law issues and the importance of the Turkish family law attorney. If you want to provide detailed information about Turkish family law or if you are looking for a Turkish family law attorney, stay with us and keep reading.

Turkish Family Law

Turkish Family Law is regulated by the Turkish Civil Code. It examines the issues of engagement, marriage, general provisions of marriage, divorce, marital property regime, parentage, trusteeship, and other related matters.

There are some disputes that may arise in engagement, which is one of the subjects of family law. The invalidity of the engagement, the termination of the engagement, the material and moral indemnity claims regarding the termination of the engagement, the return of gifts, etc.

The existence of marriage conditions, the validity of the marriage, the conditions of the form of marriage, the obstacles to marriage, the invalidity of the marriage, the termination of the marriage, the surname of the married woman, the marriage residence, and the acquisition of citizenship through marriage are the matters that arise in this field too.

The management of spouses’ assets, participation acquisitions, property separation, and property partnership are the topics of disputes related to the marital property regime.

Last of all, establishment of descent between child and mother or father, denial of paternity, establishment of lineage through recognition, and adoption are the parentage disputes.

Turkish Family Law Attorney

The Turkish family law attorney deals with all these disputes listed above related to Turkish family law. It is also beneficial to consult a family lawyer in order to get a fair solution to divorce and any legal situations that may arise due to divorce. In the preparation of property regime contracts, in marriage issues, paternity issues, etc.

Because family law issues are related to public order, the legislator has regulated them in detail and included comprehensive provisions.It is not obligatory to seek legal advice from a Turkish family law attorney in family law disputes. However, in order to reach a fair result, it would be beneficial to seek legal assistance from a family law lawyer.

Topo Law Firm as Turkish Family Law Attorney

Topo Law Firm has been providing services with its family law attorney team since its establishment in 2015. The clients of Topo Law Firm consist of national and international people from different parts of the world.

Our team consists of expert, dynamic family law attorneys who have experience in all legal disputes related to family law, such as engagement, marriage, divorce, marital property regime, paternity, etc.

In order to resolve disputes on such important and detailed family law matters, it is necessary to provide legal support from a Turkish family law attorney who is an expert in this field. If you have a question about Turkish family law or if you are looking for a Turkish family attorney, you can contact us.

FAQ About Turkish Family Law Attorney

1. How long does a divorce take in Turkey?

The duration of divorce cases varies according to the reasons for divorce and the type of divorce case. For more detailed information on this subject, you can contact our Turkish divorce attorney teammates.

2. How can I reach a Turkish family law attorney near me, family lawyers near me?

You can contact Topo Law Firm’s Turkish family law attorney by filling out the form or by one of the contact ways.

3. Is a Turkish family law attorney compulsory in cases that are related to family law matters?

No, a family law attorney is not required in family law cases. However, providing legal support from a Turkish family law attorney is extremely important to protect the interests of the parties and achieve fair conclusions.