Author: Topo Law Firm Istanbul

The founding attorney of Topo Law Firm, Attn. Serdar Han TOPO completed his law undergraduate education at Istanbul University. Serdar Han TOPO, who has more than 500+ articles on the internet about informatics law, real estate law, family law and criminal law; It offers services from legal consultancy to mediation and the follow-up of the most complicated cases in the specified areas. All articles on our site belong to Topo Law Firm and quotations can only be made by giving an active link to the source.

Immigration Attorney

Immigration attorney is some of the most sought lawyers in today’s world where wars, economic crises, and brain drains are increasing. Since migration is a matter that directly affects the public order of the states, it is protected by international as well as national regulations.

An immigration attorney follows the national and international regulations related to immigration law closely and participates in the proceedings to represent clients in order to protect the interests of the parties in disputes arising in this field.

People migrating from one country to another cannot be expected to have sufficient knowledge of the detailed regulations regarding immigration law. In this case, it is very important that they receive legal advice from an immigration attorney since there is no illegality.

In this article, we’ll discuss the immigration attorney, the impact of they has on litigation, and any other information you may need on the subject. If you want to get more detailed information about the subject, you can continue reading our immigration attorney article or you can contact us with any questions you may have.

Immigration Law

Immigration law is a branch of law in which immigration, which is one of the biggest problems in the international community, is regulated today. Since migration is an important issue for all states, it has been taken under protection by both national and international resources. In this distinction, no distinction is made in terms of countries of emigration or countries of immigration.

Turkey’s geopolitical position, developing economy, technological investments, and state support to enterprises have increased migration to Turkey considerably in recent years. This situation increases the demand for the presence of an immigration attorney in Turkey. For detailed information on immigration conditions to Turkey, you can visit the official website of the Turkish Immigration Administration.

Entry to and exit from Turkey, provisions on visas, residence permit and its types, work permit, stateless persons and their rights, deportation procedure, admission, accommodation, international protection, temporary protection and many other details evaluated under the law.

The most researched subjects regarding Turkish immigration law are residence permits and work permits. Residence permits are divided into short-term residence permits, family residence permits, student residence permits, long-term residence permits, humanitarian residence permits, and human trafficking residence permits. If you want to get detailed information about the residence permit, you can read our articles on the subject.

Immigration Attorney

There are many different legal proceedings and lawsuits related to immigration law. In order to avoid any loss of rights, it would be beneficial to get legal advice from an attorney on all processes related to immigration law.

Obtaining international protection identity documents, obtaining temporary protection identity documents, obtaining work permits and short-term and long-term residence permits, hearing cases involving foreignness, annulment of deportation decisions, criminal cases regarding crimes committed by foreigners, against the decisions of the immigration administration objection cases, legal proceedings regarding the marriage of foreigners, removal of the deportation decision, transactions related to the opening of a bank account by foreigners, and many other legal proceedings involving the element of foreignness are handled..

Topo Law Firm as an Immigration Attorney

Topo Law Firm was established in 2015 and is one of the international law firms in Turkey that provides legal services for domestic and foreigners. Our office serves as an immigration attorney and immigration lawyer Istanbul.

All these situations increase the need for an immigration attorney in Istanbul. Since immigration law is a field that requires expertise, it is obvious that the number of immigration attorneys is low. For years, Topo Law Firm has been providing legal consultancy in all disputes related to immigration law.

You can contact us for detailed information from Topo Law Firm’s Turkish immigration attorney, who is an expert in his field.

FAQ About Immigration Attorney

1. How much would an immigration attorney cost?

Competent authority determines the attorney’s minimum fees each year. You can contact us for more detailed information about an immigration attorney’s salary.

2. How can I reach an immigration attorney near me?

You can reach it by filling out the form on our home page in the easiest and fastest way.

3. What is the difference between an immigration attorney and an immigration consultant?

There are companies that provide consultancy services related to migration. These firms are not immigration attorney and do not have the authority to provide legal support.

Civil Litigation Lawyer

Civil litigation lawyer manages legal processes, representing individuals in the execution of civil cases. As a rule, it is not obligatory for individuals to be represented by a civil litigation lawyer in civil cases. In addition, the fact that the legal situations that are the subject of legal cases require detailed expert knowledge makes a civil litigation lawyer necessary.

If you are facing a dispute that will be the subject of a civil lawsuit, such as divorce, compensation, unfair termination of an employment contract, transactions related to real estate, etc., it would be in your best interest to get information from a civil litigation lawyer about planning the process, even if you do not go through the entire process with a civil litigation lawyer.

In this article, we will discuss the civil litigation lawyer and its implications in civil litigation. If you want to get more detailed information about the subject, you can continue to read our civil litigation lawyer article, and you can contact us with any questions you may have.

Civil Litigation Matters

In law, many legal disputes fall within the scope of civil litigation. The cases that are known as private law cases among the society are civil cases. These are the cases arising from the private law relations of individuals with each other and the private law relations between public legal entities and individuals.

In the types of cases included in the Turkish civil law, commercial law and laws pertaining to other private law fields, such as divorce cases, compensation cases, claims cases, title deed cancellation and registration cases, cases for prevention of seizure, cases for annulment of objection, expropriation cases, labor cases, negative clearance cases, inheritance cases, and lawsuits for dissolution of partnership are among the main legal cases encountered in the field of private law.

Civil cases are divided into sections such as commercial courts, civil courts of first instance, and labor courts, according to the type of court in the legal order. In addition, according to the litigation subjects, it is divided into sections such as compensation cases, title cancellation cases, registration cases, inheritance cases, commercial law cases, rental cases, and cadastral cases.

The Importance of a Civil Litigation Lawyer

Civil litigation is the area where the biggest conflicts take place over the interests of the parties. This conflict of interest makes litigation difficult in a way. The fact that the parties do not fully know their rights arising from the law, legal procedures, and regulations may lead to unjust results. At this point, the civil litigation lawyer has a great influence on the provision of justice and the full rights of the parties.

Working with a civil litigation lawyer will be in your best interest at the beginning, continuation, or conclusion of the term. First of all, it will ensure that the process goes smoothly for you in the most correct way. In addition, in the case of undesirable situations, you will get support from an expert and control the process as soon as possible. This will greatly reduce the risk for you.

In addition to all these, having a good legal understanding of the representative you get from a successful litigation lawyer ensures that the best case is filed for you. it also allows you to avoid potential pitfalls you may encounter in the litigation process.

Topo Law Firm as Civil Litigation Lawyer

Topo Law Firm is one of the most respected law offices in Istanbul, providing services in the field of legal cases, founded by attorney Serdar Han Topo in 2015. Since the year we were founded, we have been providing effective consultancy to our domestic and foreign clients in civil cases as a civil litigation lawyer 

The lawyer team of Topo Law Office consists of dynamic, experienced civil litigation lawyer who is expert in their fields. You can get legal consultancy on civil litigation matters, which is one of the most important areas that requires detailed and expert knowledge due to its nature.

You can contact us for legal advice on how to react in civil litigation or to get more detailed information about the subject. After you fill out the form on our home page and send it to our team, our civil litigaion lawyer team will review the legal situation and get back to you as soon as possible.

FAQ About Civil Litigation Lawyer

1. What is a civil litigation issue?

Civil litigation matters are the types of cases in which disputes arising from private law relations are the subject.

2. How much is a civil litigation lawyer salary?

Competent authority determines the attorney’s minimum fees each year. You can contact us for more detailed information.

3. How can I reach a civil litigation lawyer near me?

You can reach a civil litigation lawyer by filling out the form on our home page in the easiest and fastest way.

Civil Rights Lawyer

Civil rights lawyer is a lawyer who carries out the legal work necessary for the protection of civil rights and gives legal advice to people whose civil rights have been violated. It is a requirement of democracy that the civil rights granted by the legal organs of the states are granted to individuals without any discrimination.

Civil rights constitute the most important subject of law. Civil rights granted to individuals are indispensable elements of a just order. In the absence or violation of these rights, it is absolutely necessary to seek advice on the subject from an expert civil law lawyer.

In this article, we will discuss the general definition of civil rights, some examples of civil rights, the scope of work of a civil rights lawyer, and many other details. If you want to learn more about the subject, continue reading our civil rights lawyer article.

Civil Rights in Turkey

Civil rights are protected by laws and competent organs. These are the rights granted to individuals without discrimination, regardless of personal characteristics such as race, religion, gender, or color. Giving civil rights to individuals is a requirement of a democratic order.

Examples of civil rights are the right to vote, the right to join political parties, the right to assemble freely and participate in meetings, the right to access information and express opinions, the right to benefit from state services, the right to a fair trial, and the right to public education.

Civil rights are the rights granted to individuals by the state, and the use of these rights is protected by the state. In this respect, it differs from the human rights that people have by nature. Due to this feature, the exercise of these rights may be subject to different treatment in different time periods. Or, providing the necessary opportunity and convenience for the exercise of these rights may be implemented differently in each state.

Due to these characteristics, violations of civil rights are frequently on the agenda. Since civil rights are one of the most important subjects of a democratic order, violations of them create serious legal problems and injustice. In order to prevent these violations or to make a good defense against them, the existence of a civil rights lawyer has a very important place in the legal order.

Civil Rights Lawyer Job Description

A civil rights lawyer is a lawyer who works to protect the above-mentioned civil rights and civil liberties and to prevent violations of these rights. It defends the rights of people given in the constitution. Since the subject of civil rights is one of the most detailed and specialized fields of law, individuals cannot be effective in protecting these rights. Again, in case of a violation of these rights, individual defenses may be insufficient.

For all the reasons explained above, it is very important to get legal advice from a civil rights lawyer in disputes related to civil rights and civil liberties. In the case of violations, being represented by a civil rights attorney in front of the court will also be of great importance in order to reach a fair result.

In order to become a civil rights lawyer, you must have a bachelor’s degree in law and conduct detailed research in the field of civil rights and work in this field.

Topo Law Firm as Civil Rights Lawyer

Topo Law Firm is one of the few law firms serving as civil rights law firm Istanbul. Since its establishment in Istanbul in 2015, it has been providing services in this field to domestic and foreign clients.

The lawyer team of Topo Law Office consists of dynamic, experienced civil rights lawyers who are experts in their fields. You can get legal consultancy on civil rights disputes, which is one of the most important areas that requires detailed and expert knowledge due to its nature.

You can contact us for legal advice on how to react in a case of a violation of civil rights or to get more detailed information about the subject. After you fill out the form on our home page and send it to our team, our civil rights lawyer team will review the legal situation and get back to you as soon as possible.

FAQ About Civil Rights Lawyer

1. How to become civil rights lawyer?

After successfully completing law school and receiving your diploma, you can become a civil rights lawyer by working on civil rights.

2. How can I reach a civil rights lawyer near me?

You can contact our team of civil rights lawyers from anywhere by filling out the form on our home page. The lawyers in our team will review the form you have sent and get back to you as soon as possible.

3. How much is a civil rights attorney’s salary?

There is no net amount in terms of civil rights lawyer fees. The minimum fees that lawyers should receive for some legal proceedings are determined by the competent authorities. You can contact us for more detailed information on the subject.

Employment Attorney

Employment attorney provides legal support in the field of labor law in disputes arising from employee-employer relations. Due to the economically weak position of the worker, it is very important to protect worker-employer relations with an employment attorney.

Due to this feature, the business relationship, which is essentially a contractual, private relationship, is regulated by the state. Therefore, there is no pure freedom of contract in employment contracts. In this respect, legal support should be sought from a Turkish employment attorney in the preparation of employment contracts and in the settlement of disputes that may arise afterwards.

In this article, we will discuss the general fundamentals of employment law, the scope of employment attorney work, and any other information you need. Keep reading our employment attorney at law article to get more in-depth on the subject.

General Principles of Employment Law

Labor law is a mixed field regulated within the scope of Turkish Labor Law, Trade Union Law, Press Labor Law, Maritime Labor Law, and Turkish Law of Obligations. It is a field that regulates employee-employer relations, employment contracts, the limitations imposed on these contracts, and the legal methods to be applied to disputes that may arise as a result of the employment relationship.

According to the regulations in Labor Law, the worker is the natural person subject to the employment contract. If the employment contract is for the employee to work as a dependent, the employer must

Despite the regulations in labor law that limit the freedom of contract, there are workers who are treated unfairly and work under bad conditions. With the regulations made, workplaces are obliged to adapt their working conditions and working environment to the provisions of the Labor Law.

The regulations made in labor law and other relevant laws clarify the minimum requirements for workers. As such, the employer can decide on better terms. There is no regulation on the upper limit.

There are different types of employment contracts in Turkish labor law. Definite-term, indefinite-term, part-time, full-time, work-upon-call, trial period, team contract. Although the scope of these employment contracts is different, the following elements should be present:

  • Who is the employee and employer?
  • Job description
  • Wage
  • Working hours

Employment contracts other than the types included in labor law will be evaluated in accordance with the provisions of press labor law, maritime labor law, and the law of obligations, which constitute other sources of labor law.

In addition to the fair conclusion of employment contracts, there are some cases in the field of labor law. The execution of these cases by an employment attorney in Turkey is of great importance in terms of achieving a fair result. Some of the most frequently encountered cases are those involving severance pay cases, notice indemnity lawsuits, reinstatement lawsuits, work accident lawsuits, and overtime lawsuits.

Turkish Employment Attorney

It is very important to get legal support from a employment attorney in order to balance the above-mentioned labor law disputes and many other disputes. In labor cases, there is a prerequisite to applying to a mediator. If the worker’s rights, which are the subject of the dispute, are not paid through a mediator, a lawsuit must be filed by the worker. Labor courts are the courts in charge of lawsuits such as workers’ rights and workers’ claims. In all these processes, the employment attorney provides legal support both in the mediation phase and in the litigation phase.

It is very important to take legal advice in Turkey from a Turkish employment attorney so that the employee, who is economically weak against the employer, is not powerless during the trial. In addition, the employment attorney in Istanbul provides legal support to the workers in terms of the rights that they may claim after leaving the job, as well as the rights that they may claim while continuing to work.

Topo Law Firm as Employment Attorney

As Topo Law Firm, we have been serving domestic and foreign clients since our establishment in 2015. Our expert and experienced employment attorney staff provides services in the field of employment law.

Our business lawyer team consists of experienced lawyers with expert knowledge in this field. It provides legal consultancy in all amployment law dispute cases, severance pay cases, notice indemnity cases, reemployment cases, the mediation process that must be completed before all these cases, and the preparation of employment contracts.

For your employment law disputes, which is one of the fields that requires detailed knowledge, you can contact us to get consultancy from our expert Turkish employment attorney team or to get detailed information about the subject. You can reach us by filling out the form on our home page or by choosing one of the contact methods on our contact us page.

FAQ About Employment Attorney

1. How many days is the worker’s annual paid leave right according to the working period?

Employees of 1–5 years are entitled to 14 days, employees of 6–14 years are entitled to 20 days, and employees of 15 years or more are entitled to 26 days of annual leave.

2. Which jobs and for how long are women permitted to work during pregnancy and childbirth?

It is essential that female workers not be employed for a total of 16 weeks, 8 weeks before giving birth and 8 weeks after giving birth.

3. How much is an employment attorney salary?

Employment attorney minimum fees are determined by the Attorney Minimum Fee Schedule each year. You can contact us for more detailed information.

4. How can I reach an employment attorney near me?

You can reach an employment attorney by filling out the form on our home page in the easiest and fastest way.

Civil Rights Attorney

Civil rights attorney is a lawyer who provides legal support for the protection of these rights in violations of the rights granted to individuals by law. Recognition of civil rights to individuals by law is not sufficient for a fair legal order. Necessary facilities and facilities must be provided for the exercise of these rights. In addition, civil rights also need to be protected.

In the case of a violation of civil rights or in terms of protecting these rights, one of the biggest duties falls to the civil rights attorney. Since people cannot be expected to have sufficient and necessary legal knowledge to protect these rights, it will be necessary to seek legal advice from a Turkish civil rights attorney.

In this article, we will discuss civil rights, civil rights violations, civil rights attorney, and any other information you might be wondering about. If you want to get more detailed information about the subject, you should continue reading this article, titled “Civil Rights Attorney.”

The Role of Civil Rights Attorney

Turkish civil rights attorney has the responsibility to protect his client’s civil rights and to take legal action against these violated rights. These rights are granted to all people without any discrimination, and their violation should be subject to significant legal sanctions. In these processes, legal support should be obtained from an attorney.

They are responsible for taking certain legal actions on behalf of client, either during the protection of these rights or at the trial stage after these rights have been violated. It has duties such as conducting research for a civil rights lawsuit, preparing a petition and other necessary documents, opening a civil lawsuit, meeting with witnesses, communicating with the other party’s lawyer, communicating with the court, and making necessary explanations before the court.

People whose civil rights have been violated should seek help from a civil rights attorney in order to reach a result as quickly and fairly as possible. The Turkish civil rights attorney who receives legal advice will provide you with legal representation and legal guidance throughout the entire trial process. A civil rights attorney will also fight for you if unjustified interference is found against you.

Topo Law Firm as Civil Rights Attorney

Topo Law Firm, founded in 2015 by attorney Serdar Han Topo, is one of the prestigious law firms in Istanbul. We have been providing consultancy to local and foreign clients of our office since the year we were established, and we follow the legal processes on behalf of our clients.

Our lawyers in our team serve as civil rights lawyers. It can be very difficult for you to prove that your civil rights have been violated. In this respect, in order to get results in the fastest and most effective way, you can get consultation from our expert and experienced team.

You can contact us to get detailed information about Topo Law Firm’s scope of work or to plan the legal action you will take in terms of a violation of your legal rights.

FAQ About Civil Rights Attorney

1. What is a civil rights issue?

Civil rights are the rights granted to individuals by law and protected by competent authorities.

2. What are the 5 civil rights?

The right to vote, the right to a fair trial, the right to government services, the right to public education, and the right to use public facilities are examples of civil rights.

3. How much is a civil rights attorney’s salary?

Competent authority determines the attorney’s minimum fees each year. You can contact us for more detailed information.

4. How can I reach a civil rights attorney near me?

You can reach civil rights attorney by filling out the form on our home page in the easiest and fastest way.

Trademark Attorney

Trademark attorney is one of the most sought-after subjects in recent times. With the development of technology, the protection of industrial property products has also gained attention. The trademark right is one of the industrial property rights.

The registration of trademark rights, which is based on the purpose of distinguishing the services and products of enterprises, is a detailed, complex, and long process. As a result of making mistakes in the trademark registration procedure, the registration may be canceled. In this process, it is beneficial to get legal support from a trademark attorney.

In this article, we will discuss the trademark, trademark registration procedure, trademark attorney, and all other information related to the trademark. If you want to get more detailed information on the subject, stay with us and keep reading.

What is a trademark?

A trademark is a means of protection regulated by the Industrial Property Law. All kinds of signs that enable the goods or services of an enterprise to be distinguished are referred to as trademarks. A trademark is a right that can be transferred separately from the business and may be subject to a license.

Three criteria have been stipulated in order for a sign to be accepted as a trademark. These elements are:

  • A sign is something that conveys information and a message and can be perceived by one of our five senses.
  • Distinctiveness: The sign used must not be reminiscent of the goods or services of another enterprise.
  • Clarity and precision: The chosen brand should provide a clear and precise understanding of the protection afforded to the brand owner.

A brand, which has all the above-mentioned elements, has the functions of distinguishing, showing the source of the good or service, advertising, and guaranteeing that the product will always be produced at a certain quality.

Personal names, words, shapes, letters, and numbers, colors, sounds, smells, and movements can be registered as trademarks. Other signs that are not included in this scope can also be registered as trademarks.

During the trademark registration process, there are some signs that cannot be registered. For absolute refusal reasons, the trademark requested to be registered will not be able to benefit from the protection. These brands are:

  • Signs containing the shape of the product
  • Brands that contain phrases indicating the type, variety, quality, quality and value, geographical source and time of products or services,
  • Coats of arms and emblems that are of public interest, that have become public property in terms of historical and cultural values, and that are prohibited by the competent authorities
  • Names are used by everyone in the field of commerce, expressing those who belong to a certain profession, art, or trade group.
  • Trademarks previously registered or applied for registration for the same product or service,
  • Brands that mislead the public about the origin, quality, place of manufacture, or geographical location of a product or service.
  • Trademarks that are prohibited for use by the competent authorities
  • Well-known brands
  • Brands containing religious values and symbols,
  • Trademarks against public order and general morality.
  • Trademark applications made in bad faith

Trademark Registration Procedure

The trademark registration application can be made on the official website of the Turkish Patent Institute together with the necessary documents listed below. The following documents must be present in the application:

  •  An application form containing information about the applicant’s identity,
  • Sample of a trademark,
  • A list of the goods or services that are subject to application
  • Proof that the application fee has been paid
  • If there is a priority right claim, the document proving payment of the priority right request fee,
  • If letters or letters other than those in the Latin alphabet are used in the brand sample, their Latin alphabet equivalents must be included.

The trademark application is examined in a formal and substantive manner. The trademark registration process has a detailed and long procedure. At this point, it would be in your best interest to get legal help from a trademark lawyer.

Trademark Attorney

A trademark attorney is a lawyer who has full knowledge of all legislation regarding trademark registration and follows the developments and innovations regarding trademarks in the national and international legislation. As a result of the extremely complex and long trademark registration procedures, people who apply for trademarks often want to get legal assistance from a trademark attorney.

Making a trademark registration application, post-registration procedures, preparing trademark contracts, and resolving legal disputes arising from trademark registration are within the scope of the business of trademark attorney.

It is not enough to make an evaluation based solely on the number of people who register trademarks. As a result of the infringement of your trademark rights by a different business, it would be beneficial for you to seek the benefit of a trademark attorney.

Topo Law Firm as Trademark Attorney

Topo Law Firm has been providing consultancy services to its domestic and foreign clients in all legal proceedings and disputes that may arise in the field of trademark law since 2015.

We provide legal consultancy in terms of transactions such as trademarks, patent and design pledges, licenses, and foreclosures, all types of trademark, patent, and design lawsuits; application and registration; opposition to the application; renewal and transfer; change of title and address in the brand; trademark infringement and precautionary measures in trademark infringement, raid, and seizure.

You can contact us to get legal advice from the expert trademark attorney team of Topo Law Firm.

FAQ About Trademark Attorney

1. How much is a trademark attorney?

Consultancy fees for lawyers are determined by official authorities every year. An evaluation is made of the determined amount. You can contact us for more detailed information.

2. What if my trademark is registered?

Before applying for a trademark, it would be in your best interest to examine the previously obtained trademarks in the field you want to register. You can examine the previously trademarked terms by making use of the service provided by the Turkish Patent Institute.

3. How long does it take to become a trademark attorney?

After graduating from the law faculty of universities, it is necessary to complete a lawyer internship and get a lawyer’s license. After obtaining a lawyer’s license, he can become a trademark attorney by working in the field of intellectual property law.

Legal Advice in Turkey

Legal advice in Turkey is highly preferred, especially by foreigners who take legal action in Turkey. The first question that comes to mind for those who invest, set up a company, want to live in Turkey or make legal transactions in connection with Turkey is the legal regulations.

It is not possible for foreigners to have a good command of the regulations pertaining to Turkish law and it cannot be expected of foreigners to have knowledge of Turkish domestic law. Legal knowledge is needed in order to carry out the transactions in accordance with the law. At this point, getting legal advice from a lawyer is necessary in terms of legal advice in Turkey.

You can find the importance of getting legal advice in legal transactions, the areas we provide legal advice as Topo Law Firm and many more here.

Topo Law Firm for Legal Advice in Turkey

As Topo Law Firm, we have been providing legal advice to our domestic and foreign clients in Turkey since our establishment in 2015. Our clients consist of people who serve in many fields in different sectors. Some of the topics we often counsel people seeking legal advice on include:

Legal Advice in Turkey about Apply for Turkish Citizenship

Legal advice in Turkey is very important in terms of the acquisition of Turkish citizenship through investment, acquisition of Turkish citizenship through the purchase of real estate, and other ways of after birth acquisition ways. The requirements of Turkish citizenship, the application process for Turkish citizenship make it necessary for people who want to acquire citizenship to get consultancy in Turkey from an immigration lawyer Istanbul.

Legal Advice in Turkey on Company Formation

People who want to establish a company in Turkey benefit from the legal advice in Turkey services of lawyers to get detailed information about the necessary procedures and what to do. As Topo law firm, we provide legal advice to our foreign clients who aiming Turkey company formation.

People who want to buy real estate in Turkey can make mistakes because they are not informed about domestic legal regulations. At this point, it is in the interest of individuals to follow the important issues in real estate sales by an expert and to get legal advice in order to make an effective investment.

Legal Advice in Turkey on Intellectual Property Law Matters

Certain conditions are stipulated for the acquisition of the rights that constitute the subject of intellectual property. At the beginning of these conditions are the conditions of innovation and priority. Individuals can individually access whether the intellectual products they want to protect have been used by someone else before, through the Turkish Patent Institute and other institutions. In addition, they can do it by getting legal advice in Turkey from a lawyer.

Legal Advice in Turkey about IT Law Matters

With the development of technology, people may hesitate about the use of brand new products and systems that have entered our lives. It makes sense to seek legal advice in Turkey in order to determine the legal status of these technological developments and to establish legal grounds. As Topo Law Firm, we provide legal advice in Turkey to our clients regarding the legal dimension of new ideas emerging in the field of informatics and technology.

In addition to all these, you can get legal advice in Turkey from the expert lawyers of our team on any issue or legal dispute that arises in our practice areas. Do not forget to contact us for detailed information.

FAQ About Legal Advice in Turkey

1. Where can I find a lawyer providing legal advice in Turkey?

You can easily reach us from all over the world by filling out the form on our website.

2. How much are the legal advice fees in Turkey?

There is no fixed amount for obtaining legal advice in Turkey. Attorney fees are determined annually by the authorized institution. You can contact us for more detailed information.

3. Is it compulsory to get legal advice to open a company in Turkey?

No, it’s not compulsory. However, in order not to make mistakes in all your legal processes, it would be very beneficial to get legal advice in Turkey from a lawyer.

Contract Lawyer

Contract lawyer is a lawyer who provides consultancy on the establishment of contracts that can be concluded between the parties in almost every sub-branch of law, the implementation of the provisions of the contract, and the settlement of disputes arising from the contract.

Although it is not legally obligatory to get consultancy from a contract lawyer during the conclusion of the contracts, it is very beneficial for the parties to reach an agreement through a contract lawyer.

The duty of contract lawyers starts at the stage of preparation of the contract articles and content and continues to provide legal consultancy during the follow-up of the implementation of the terms of the previously signed contract and the resolution of disputes in the lawsuit filed.

In this article, we will talk about contract law, the establishment of a valid contract, the types of contracts, and the importance of a contract lawyer.

Contract Law in Turkey

A contract is a legal transaction that occurs when two real or legal persons make a mutual and appropriate declaration of will. Contracts, which constitute one of the most important subjects of the law of obligations, can be formed in almost every sub-branch of law. There are certain conditions required for the establishment of a valid contract. These conditions are:

  • An offer that includes the essential elements of the contract
  • The declaration of acceptance given by the other party to the contract
  • Appropriate declaration of will

In addition to the obligatory elements that need to be decided for the conclusion of the contract, the principle of freedom of contract applies to other elements. The parties can decide the terms and scope of the contract as they wish. In addition to the mandatory elements that must be included in the contract, there is no restriction on adding optional elements.

There are special conditions in the law for some of the contracts that can be concluded in all areas of law. The types of contracts included in the laws are:

  • Rental contract
  • Sales contract
  • Business arrangement
  • Insurance contract
  • Consumption loan agreement
  • Donation contract
  • Contract of carriage
  • License agreement
  • Partnership agreement
  • Service contract
  • Share transfer agreement
  • Loan agreement

Apart from the typical contracts listed above, the parties can also establish atypical contracts. The clarity of the contract elements is very important in terms of disputes that may arise later.

Contract Lawyer Istanbul

In the preparation of typical contracts, it is important to ensure compliance with the conditions stipulated in the law. In addition, it is very important to make a detailed arrangement when preparing atypical contracts, which are not included in the law and can be formed by the parties in a mixed manner.

It cannot be expected that the contract terms and legal procedures are known in detail to individuals. In this respect, it is inevitable for people who want to make a contract to seek legal assistance from a contract lawyer.

The absence of mandatory elements in contracts may invalidate the contract. Or, not including detailed provisions in mixed-type contracts may cause disputes to arise later.

At this point, the contract lawyer assists the parties in establishing the contract in a valid manner, applying and interpreting the provisions of the contract, and resolving the disputes arising from the contract.

Topo Law Firm as Contract Lawyer

Topo Law Firm is a law firm in Istanbul that has been serving its domestic and foreign clients since 2015. We provide legal consultancy to our clients in the contract preparation processes or in cases arising from the contract.

Our team provide legal support as contract lawyer for contracts made in all sub-branches of law. You can contact us to get more detailed information from our contract lawyer team.

FAQ About Contract Lawyer

1. How can I reach a contract lawyer near me?

To easily reach the contract lawyer team of Topo Law Firm from all over the world, simply fill out the form on our page.

2. How much does a contract lawyer cost?

Attorney consultancy fees in Turkey are determined annually by authorized institutions and vary. You can contact us for more information.

3.Is contract lawyer free consultation possible?

You can get information from our contract lawyer team by filling out the form on our homepage.

Human Rights Lawyer

Human rights lawyer describes the lawyer who provides legal support to victims of violations of universal human rights. Human rights lawyer has great importance in the enforcement of the right to a fair trial, which is one of the fundamental rights that is also included in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the European Human Rights Convention.

The right to a fair trial, which is one of the basic human rights, includes many rights in legal regulations, such as the right to remain silent, the right to receive legal assistance from a lawyer, and freedom from self-incrimination. Failure to provide adequate opportunities for the protection of these rights by states or for the use of individuals results in a violation of human rights.

In this article, we will discuss universal human rights, the way these rights appear, and the impact of the human rights lawyer in these cases. You can find all the details you wonder about the subject in our article.

Universal Human Rights

Universal human rights are expressed as the right to live in a free, equal, and dignified manner without any discrimination. It advocates equality before the law, regardless of gender, race, religion, language, color, age, nationality, national or social origin, difference of opinion, or wealth.

Traditional rights and freedoms such as security of life and property, freedom of religion and conscience, freedom of thought and expression, and political rights include some economic rights as first generation rights. The right to work, fair and equal wages, the right to a life worthy of human dignity, and the right to benefit from health services and social rights are also called second generation rights.

Human rights, developed on the basis of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the European Convention on Human Rights, have been recognized by nearly all countries. It is essential that domestic legal regulations are regulated in a way that does not violate these rights.

Violation of these rights by the states is prohibited, and the limitation of these rights for the public interest is only possible with legal regulations.

It is insufficient for states to make only legal arrangements to protect universal human rights; the necessary opportunity and time must be created for individuals in order to use these rights.

One of the most important issues necessary for the protection of universal human rights is the existence of a human rights lawyer. To guarantee their right to a fair trial, states should refrain from interfering with lawyers’ rights to choose and work on matters of their choosing.

Universal Human Rights in the Turkish Judicial System

Today in Turkish Law, the right to life, torture, prohibition of inhuman or degrading treatment, the prohibition of slavery and forced labor, personal freedom and security, the right to seek justice and fair trial, the legality of crimes and punishments, the privacy of private life, family life and communication, freedom of religion and conscience, freedom of expression, freedom of assembly, association and union, right to marry and found a family, right to complain, right to property, right to choose, right to education and training, freedom of residence and travel, prohibition of discrimination guaranteed by .

There are regulations in place to protect these rights and prevent violations. The biggest role in the execution of these regulations made for the prevention of human rights violations belongs to the human rights lawyer.

Human Rights Lawyer

In terms of the protection of universal human rights, the biggest role falls to the human rights lawyer. The effectiveness of these rights for individuals depends on the creation of the necessary opportunity for the use of these rights by the states.

The independence of human rights lawyer must be respected. States should refrain from interfering with the functioning of lawyers’ professional associations. The important role of human rights lawyers in promoting the supremacy of human rights should be publicly acknowledged.

It would be in your best interest to seek legal advice from a human rights lawyer in order to make an individual application in the European Court of Human Rights or to apply for domestic remedies.

Topo Law Firm as Human Rights Lawyer

Topo Law Firm has been providing consultancy to its domestic and foreign clients for many years with its team of human rights lawyers who are experts in the field of human rights. As a result of human rights violations, we provide legal support to our consultants both in applying to domestic remedies and applying to international courts.

For detailed information on human rights, you can contact our team by filling out the form on our page.

FAQ About Human Rights Lawyer

1. How to become a human rights lawyer?

First of all, it is necessary to successfully graduate from law faculties and earn a law degree. Afterwards, it is necessary to complete a 1-year bar internship and get a lawyer’s license. After these processes, you can become a human rights lawyer by working in the field of human rights law.

2. How to find a human rights lawyer?

To easily reach the human rights lawyer team of Topo Law Firm from all over the world, simply fill out the form on our page.

3. What qualities do you need to be a human rights lawyer?

In order to become a human rights lawyer, it is necessary to have detailed expert knowledge on human rights, to have effective communication, strategic thinking and defense skills, and to have a command of a foreign languages.

Personal Injury Attorney

Personal injury attorney is a lawyer who provides legal consultation to people who have been physically or psychologically injured due to the negligence of another real or legal person.

In the ordinary course of life, all kinds of mishaps can happen to people. A personal injury attorney in Istanbul deals with cases based on the principle that the damages and financial expenses incurred in all these negativities are covered by the faulty person.

In this article, we will discuss personal injury attorney, personal injury cases, and legal remedies in cases of personal injury.

Personal Injury Circumstances

Cases handled by a personal injury attorney consist of disputes arising for more than one reason. These reasons are someone else’s negligent behavior, deliberate behavior, and strict liability.

Negligence is the most common cause of personal injury. In these cases, the injury is caused by the negligent behavior of another person. A person’s actions may be considered negligent if they violate reasonable care or common sense.

Another cause of personal injury is the deliberate behavior of another person. Personal injuries caused are usually during the commission of another crime or a violation of your rights.

It is stated that in the case of strict liability regulated by the law, even if it is not the fault of the person, in some cases, personal injuries may result, and they will be liable for these injuries without any fault.

As a result, in the event of the existence of the above-mentioned situations, various compensations will be brought to the agenda. The situations listed below are examples of personal injury causes.

  • Car Accidents:
  • Automobile Mishaps
  • Aircraft Accidents
  • Bicycle Accidents
  • Boat Accidents
  • Brain Injuries
  • Burn Injuries
  • Construction Accidents
  • Animal Bite Injuries
  • Aviation Accidents
  • Isurance/Bad Faith
  • Motorcycle Accidents
  • Nursing Home Abuse
  • Spinal Cord Injuries
  • Faulty Products
  • Medical Malpractice
  • Pedestrian Accidents
  • Slip and Fall Accidents
  • Wrongful Death

Personal Injury Lawyer

A personal injury lawyer in Turkey is not required for every case. However, it is very important in terms of repairing the damage suffered due to the negligence of another person. A personal injury attorney carries out the whole process on your behalf with detailed legal knowledge, makes claims for material and moral damages, comes to an agreement with the insurance company about the injury, represents you in the case, researches the subject, prepares the files and petitions, etc.

It is very difficult for people who have been injured by someone else’s negligent behavior to play an active role in these processes. In addition, the injured person cannot be expected to have expert knowledge of tort law and compensation.

For these reasons, the demand for personal injury lawyer is quite high.

Topo Law Firm as an Injury Attorney

Topo Law Firm established as law firm in Istanbul, we have been providing consultancy to our national and international clients with our team of injury lawyers since 2015. As an injury lawyer, we handle all the legal proceedings for our clients, for whom we provide legal support, in order to achieve the fastest and fairest result in the litigation process.

You can contact us to get more detailed information about the subject from the personal injury lawyer in Istanbul Turkey team of Topo Law Firm or to get more detailed information about your legal problem.

FAQ About Injury Lawyer

1. What can personal injury attorneys do?

A personal injury lawyer will handle the legal action for you throughout the entire process, from the investigation and research, to the filing of the case, to the receipt of the compensation.

2. Can I get compensation for personal injury lawsuits?

If the conditions are met, you can claim pecuniary and non-pecuniary damages in proportion to the damage suffered.

3. Why do you need a lawyer for personal injury?

For a better trial process and a quick and fair result, it would be beneficial to get legal consultation from a personal injury attorney.